Category Archives: Friends of Onoke Spit

More successful planting at Onoke Spit.

On Wednesday May 11 and Friday May 13 we had two very successful planting days at the Spit. Many thanks to all the volunteers who turned up to help and special thanks to the pupils of Kahutara School and Pirinoa School who are such enthusiastic conservationists.

Here are a selection of photos taken on the Friday planting day. Many thanks to Toni de Latour from GWRC who took these photos and to DoC personnel for their ongoing support.

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Bird breeding on Onoke Spit

The banded dotterels have had a wonderful breeding season with many nests and chicks sighted over this summer. It is always  a wonderful sight to witness how these small but extremely resilient birds hunker down in windy weather and rear their young in this very wild environment. Their camouflaged eggs are amazing and thanks to the respectful public there appears to be little vehicular damage to their nesting area.

Banded dotterel on a nest

Banded dotterel on a nest

However the news is not so good for the Caspian terns. After a very settled period just before and over Xmas we saw about 10 birds sitting on eggs. However late in their gestation we had a very strong northerly wind and the birds abandoned their eggs. It was very disappointing, but an ongoing challenge in this environment.

Let’s hope 2016 is a better year for these magnificent birds.

Caspian tern in flight

Caspian tern in flight

New signage

We are very thrilled to have these new signs at our local sites as part of the wider promotion of Wairarapa Moana.

Entrance to Onoke Spit

Entrance to Onoke Spit

This sign at the western End of Onoke Spit features the Caspian Tern who have begun their breeding behaviour. Last Sunday Dougal and I saw 21 birds congregated together at the end of the spit beginning their breeding rituals. As the pairs bond they go off to find fish to bring to their mates. We saw some of this behaviour just starting. It will probably be another month before eggs are laid but it is important that the birds are not disturbed during this important time. The “closed area” signs are up and so far vehicles seem to be keeping away.

Pounui Wetlands sign

Pounui Wetlands sign

The main bird featured on the sign overlooking Lake Onoke and at the entrance to the Pounui wetlands is a Grey Teal. These delightful little ducks are a joy to watch at this time of year. We have recently erected some nesting boxes around our big pond at Te Rakau specifically for Grey Teal. We are hoping that they will use the boxes so that we can help to increase the population of this charming native duck.

Planting at Onoke Spit Finished

We had another really successful planting day last Friday June 26. A beautiful day and a fantastic turnout of volunteers for the end of Volunteer Week. About 30 children from Kahutara School and adult volunteers from Palliser Estate Wines, Greytown Lions, Rabobank and South Wairarapa Biodiversity helped other Friends of Onoke Spit, Greater Wellington Regional Council and Department of Conservation staff plant another 500 plants in the area that had been destroyed by fire. DoC put on a barbeque for everyone after about two hours of solid work. The species planted are flax, cabbage trees, coastal daisy and taupata, all hardy natives that should survive the challenging conditions.
The area looks really good now – full of hope and so much better than the burnt black landscape of before.
We have put almost 2000 plants in the area since the fire earlier this year. Many thanks to all those that helped – a great effort.
These pictures below show you the fruits of our efforts.

New planting at Onoke Spit - June 2015

New planting at Onoke Spit – June 2015

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Replanting Begins

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It was a beautiful, still but sunny day on Sunday when we started to replant after the fire at the western end of Onoke Spit.
A team of 20 volunteers and DoC staff took only 2 hours to put about 500 plants in the ground as well as putting Combi Guard protectors around them.
Many thanks to all those who came and helped. Let’s hope the coming seasons are kind to us and allow these plants to get established in this very challenging site.
Don’t worry if you missed this day, we have another scheduled for Friday June 19 at 10 am. Kahutara School and Palliser Estate employees will be joining us.
We’ve ordered up a similar day from the weatherman – here’s hoping!
Some more pictures to enjoy.

Planting and fire damage

Planting and fire damage

Tony Silberry and DoC staff giving instructions

Tony Silberry and DoC staff giving instructions

Terns and Dotterels

Saturday was a special day to go bird watching. Not only was it world E-Bird day – E Bird is a world wide birdwatching website hosted by Cornell University in USA – the weather was still and warm and Onoke Spit was full of birds.
The banded dotterels were gathered together in big numbers.
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There were at least 250 white fronted terns.
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It was also very exciting to see a number of Caspian Terns – about 40 and some beautiful little black fronted terns visiting from the South Island.
Enjoy these other pictures.

One mature and a juvenile black fronted tern

One mature and a juvenile black fronted tern


Black fronted tern stretching his wings in the sunshine

Black fronted tern stretching his wings in the sunshine


One Caspian tern amongst the smaller white fronted terns

One Caspian tern amongst the smaller white fronted terns

Re-planting

We are well on the way to replanting the area that was ravaged by the fire.
The FOOS committee met recently and agreed to spend $4000 on plants and protectors which will put another 1000 plants in the ground. DoC and Palliser Estate Wines have also come up with enough funding to double the Friends contribution. This means that planting will soon get under way.
Our “official” planting day will be Friday June 19 starting at 10 am. The more people there the quicker we can get the plants in the ground. Once again students from Kahutara School will come and help us. Its so important to include children in community projects like this as they are the ones who will carry on the work into the future.
Here is a picture Dougal took recently – the calm before the storm!

No wind today

No wind today


Also we wish the birds well for the duck shooting season. Here are 3 wise black shags discussing their tactics.
The 3 wise shags

The 3 wise shags

Fire damage to our plantings

Very sad to report to all our Friends of Onoke Spit that a fire on Friday evening April 3 has quite extensively damaged our newly planted areas. The fire seems to have started from someone lighting a camp fire and the wind blowing the fire into our newly planted plots. Being so dry the fire spread very quickly and just shows how careful we must be when lighting fires outdoors when things are this dry.
We won’t know the full extent of the damage for a while as we are hoping that with some rain the plants just may revive. So let’s all pray for rain soon!
The pictures below give you a fairly good idea of what has happened.

Site of original campfire which started the whole thing

Site of original campfire which started the whole thing


Fire damage in planted area

Fire damage in planted area

Fire crews still dampening down next morning

Fire crews still dampening down next morning

Looking back from Beach Road next morning

Looking back from Beach Road next morning

Dead birds and cat tracks

We were recently alerted by a local resident to a very sad sight. A number of dead white fronted terns had been killed at the end of Onoke Spit quite close to the Lake Ferry Hotel. Surrounding the remains of these birds we found a number of cat tracks in the sand. We also sighted a feral cat hiding under some driftwood with a cache of bird remains.
Needless to say we have set 2 further predator traps in the area and hope soon to give you the good news that the hunter has been eliminated.

Remains of white fronted terns on Onoke Spit

Remains of white fronted terns on Onoke Spit

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No breeding luck for our Caspian Terns again

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While the terns had a couple of goes at nesting this summer it now looks like they have left the Spit and given up for another year.
We are at a loss to know the reasons this time as the weather has been settled since before Xmas and the predator control has been working efficiently.
The black backed gulls have had another very successful breeding season and their numbers are definitely increasing.
Is there any connection? Maybe we need to find out more?
Enjoy the rest of this wonderful summer.